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Health & Science1h 36m ago

For nearly nine years after the Space Shuttle retired, American astronauts relied on Russian Soyuz capsules to reach the International Space Station, until a private company closed this gap.

International Space Station, Kennedy Space Center, Kazakhstan

Who
NASA, SpaceX, Orbital Sciences, Boeing, Northrop Grumman, Axiom Space, Vast, Voyager Technologies, Doug Hurley, Bob Behnken
What
For nearly nine years after the Space Shuttle retired, American astronauts relied on Russian Soyuz capsules to reach the International Space Station, until a private company closed this gap.
When
Mon, 15 Jun 2026 13:55:09 GMT · 1h 36m ago
Where
International Space Station, Kennedy Space Center, Kazakhstan ·
Why
The Space Shuttle retired in July 2011, leaving the U.S. without a spacecraft capable of transporting humans to the ISS, and its replacement program was canceled.
The Frontline Impact

How this affects you

The reliance on foreign spacecraft for American astronauts to reach the ISS created political and financial strain, which a private company has now mitigated through commercial resupply and crew services.

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